diff --git a/mercurial/help.py b/mercurial/help.py --- a/mercurial/help.py +++ b/mercurial/help.py @@ -484,6 +484,15 @@ TOPIC_CATEGORY_IDS, ), ( + [ + b'rust', + b'rustext', + ], + _(b'Rust in Mercurial'), + loaddoc(b'rust'), + TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG, + ), + ( [b'filesets', b'fileset'], _(b"Specifying File Sets"), loaddoc(b'filesets'), diff --git a/mercurial/helptext/rust.txt b/mercurial/helptext/rust.txt new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/mercurial/helptext/rust.txt @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +Mercurial can be augmented with Rust extensions for speeding up certain +operations. + +Compatibility +============= + +Though the Rust extensions are only tested by the project under Linux, users of +MacOS, FreeBSD, other UNIX-likes have been using the Rust extensions. Your +mileage may vary, but by all means do give us feedback or signal your interest +for better support. + +No Rust extensions are available for Windows at this time. + +Features +======== + +The following operations are sped up when using Rust: + - discovery of differences between repositories (pull/push) + - nodemap (see :hg:`help config.format.use-persistent-nodemap`) + - all commands using the dirstate (status, commit, diff, add, update, etc.) + - dirstate-v2 (see :hg:`help config.format.exp-rc-dirstate-v2`) + - iteration over ancestors in a graph + +More features are in the works, and improvements on the above listed are still +in progress. For more experimental work see the "rhg" section. + +Checking for Rust +================= + +You may already have the Rust extensions depending on how you get Mercurial. + + $ hg debuginstall | grep -i rust + checking Rust extensions (installed) + checking module policy (rust+c-allow) + +If those lines don't even exist, you're using an old version of `hg` which does +not have any Rust extensions yet. + +Installing +========== + +You will need `cargo` to be in your `$PATH`. See the "MSRV" section for which +version to use. + +Using pip +--------- + +Users of `pip` can install the Rust extensions with the following command: + + $ pip install mercurial --global-option --rust --no-use-pep517 + +`--no-use-pep517` is here to tell `pip` to preserve backwards compatibility with +the legacy `setup.py` system. Mercurial has not yet migrated its complex setup +to the new system, so we still need this to add compiled extensions. + +This might take a couple of minutes because you're compiling everything. + +See the "Checking for Rust" section to see if the install succeeded. + +From your distribution +---------------------- + +Some distributions are shipping Mercurial with Rust extensions enabled and +pre-compiled (meaning you won't have to install `cargo`), or allow you to +specify an install flag. Check with your specific distribution for how to do +that, or ask their team to add support for hg+Rust! + +From source +----------- + +Please refer to the `rust/README.rst` file in the Mercurial repository for +instructions on how to install from source. + +MSRV +==== + +The minimum supported Rust version is currently 1.48.0. The project's policy is +to follow the version from Debian stable, to make the distributions' job easier. + +rhg +=== + +There exists an experimental pure-Rust version of Mercurial called `rhg` with a +fallback mechanism for unsupported invocations. It allows for much faster +execution of certain commands while adding no discernable overhead for the rest. + +The only way of trying it out is by building it from source. Please refer to +`rust/README.rst` in the Mercurial repository. + +Contributing +============ + +If you would like to help the Rust endeavor, please refer to `rust/README.rst` +in the Mercurial repository.