diff --git a/mercurial/simplemerge.py b/mercurial/simplemerge.py
--- a/mercurial/simplemerge.py
+++ b/mercurial/simplemerge.py
@@ -419,13 +419,11 @@
 
     return [name_a, name_b, name_base]
 
-def simplemerge(ui, localctx=None, basectx=None, otherctx=None, repo=None,
+def simplemerge(ui, localctx, basectx, otherctx, repo=None,
                 filtereddata=False, **opts):
     """Performs the simplemerge algorithm.
 
-    {local|base|other}ctx are optional. If passed, they (local/base/other) will
-    be read from and the merge result written to (local). You should pass
-    explicit labels in this mode since the default is to use the file paths.
+    The merged result is written into `localctx`.
 
     filtereddata should only be True if the data() in your context returns
     decoded data.